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For young Muslims, and the people who advise them

Become a funeral director without embalming

Every state sets its own rules. Find out what yours asks—and whether you can qualify without embalming.

Explore the whole route: school, experience and exams. Verified requirements, linked to the law.

What is embalming?

Using chemicals to preserve a person’s body after death.

The rules, state by state

23 of 51 verified

Alabama: Not yet verified Alaska: No embalming needed Arizona: Not yet verified Colorado: Not yet verified Florida: Not yet verified Georgia: Embalming required Indiana: Not yet verified Kansas: Not yet verified Maine: Embalming required Massachusetts: Embalming required Minnesota: Not yet verified New Jersey: Not yet verified North Carolina: No embalming needed North Dakota: Embalming required Oklahoma: Not yet verified Pennsylvania: Embalming required South Dakota: Embalming required Texas: Not yet verified Wyoming: Not yet verified Connecticut: Not yet verified Missouri: Not yet verified West Virginia: No embalming, with limits Illinois: Embalming required New Mexico: Not yet verified Arkansas: No embalming needed California: No embalming needed Delaware: Embalming required District of Columbia: Embalming required Hawaii: Not yet verified Iowa: Embalming required Kentucky: Not yet verified Maryland: Not yet verified Michigan: Partly without embalming Mississippi: Not yet verified Montana: Not yet verified New Hampshire: Not yet verified New York: Embalming required Ohio: Not yet verified Oregon: No embalming needed Tennessee: Not yet verified Utah: Not yet verified Virginia: Not yet verified Washington: No embalming needed Wisconsin: Not yet verified Nebraska: Embalming required South Carolina: Not yet verified Idaho: No embalming needed Nevada: No embalming needed Vermont: Not yet verified Louisiana: Not yet verified Rhode Island: Embalming required
Small states & DCCTDEDCMDMANHNJRIVT

Alaska and Hawaii shown as insets. Small states have separate links above.

  • Without embalming
  • Partly without embalming
  • Embalming required
  • Not verified or unclear

Reading the colors: green marks a route without embalming; red means embalming training is required. Patterned states are partial or unverified—read the label. The outlined state is your selection.

All 50 states and DC · alphabetical list

States without a link are not verified yet.

Browse by requirement

States grouped by their verified requirements.

A route without embalming9
  • Alaska No embalming needed

    Alaska

    No embalming needed

    Education

    30 semester credits (one year) at any accredited college; no mortuary school

    Required experience

    At least 1-year apprenticeship, 30+ hours a week, assisting with at least 24 funerals1 yr or more

    Exams

    Arts section of the Conference exam plus the Alaska state law exam (75% average, no subject under 70%)

    Embalming

    None stated in the college credits, apprenticeship or Arts exam; a funeral director may not embalm

    Details for Alaska

  • Arkansas No embalming needed

    Arkansas

    No embalming needed

    Education

    High school diploma or equivalent; no mortuary school

    Required experience

    At least 18-month Arkansas apprenticeship assisting with 50 services, plus 6 classroom hours18 mo or more

    Exams

    Arkansas Laws, Rules and Regulations exam (75% to pass)

    Embalming

    None stated in the apprenticeship or law exam; a funeral-director-only licensee may not embalm

    Details for Arkansas

  • California No embalming needed

    California

    No embalming needed

    Education

    Associate degree (AA or AS) or higher, or equivalent, recognized by a national accreditor; no mortuary school

    Required experience

    No experience requirement stated in the law

    Exams

    Bureau funeral director exam: signs of death, disposal laws, local health rules

    Embalming

    None stated: no embalming course, training or cases; the exam covers laws and health rules

    Details for California

  • Idaho No embalming needed

    Idaho

    No embalming needed

    Education

    45 college semester hours (C avg; 3/4 liberal arts, business or science) + 15 ABFSE or board-approved mortuary credits

    Required experience

    At least 12-month Idaho traineeship under a licensed mortician: 25 arrangements and 25 funerals1 yr or more

    Exams

    Arts section of the National Board Exam, after all other requirements are met

    Embalming

    None stated in the required courses, traineeship or Arts exam

    Details for Idaho

  • Nevada No embalming needed

    Nevada

    No embalming needed

    Education

    No degree or mortuary school required

    Required experience

    1 year of active practice as a licensed funeral arranger in Nevada1 yr or more

    Exams

    Nevada laws exam (NVLRR), plus the Nevada State Board exam or the National Board Arts exam

    Embalming

    None on this route

    Details for Nevada

  • North Carolina No embalming needed

    North Carolina

    No embalming needed

    Education

    Standard route: a mortuary-science degree, or a Board-approved or ABFSE-accredited funeral director program

    Required experience

    12-month traineeship, at least 2,000 hours, assisting in directing at least 25 funerals1 yr

    Exams

    National Board Arts exam, NC laws and rules exam, and a pathology exam

    Embalming

    None stated for a funeral director program, the traineeship or the exams

    Details for North Carolina

  • Oregon No embalming needed

    Oregon

    No embalming needed

    Education

    Associate degree or higher in any field from an accredited college; no mortuary school

    Required experience

    Apprenticeship of at least 1,440 hours with at least 25 arrangements (48 months at most)Up to 4 yr

    Exams

    Oregon funeral service practitioner exam on state and federal law (75% to pass)

    Embalming

    None stated in the degree, apprenticeship or law exam; only embalmers may prepare remains

    Details for Oregon

  • Washington No embalming needed

    Washington

    No embalming needed

    Education

    60 general-college semester credits, C or better in each required course (no mortuary school); or a mortuary AA

    Required experience

    1-year internship: at least 1,800 hours and 25 arrangements, no shorter than a calendar year1 yr or more

    Exams

    Funeral Arts exam (or the National Board Exam, 75% average) and the Washington state law exam

    Embalming

    None on the general-college route: none stated in its courses, internship or Funeral Arts exam

    Details for Washington

  • West Virginia No embalming, with limits

    West Virginia

    No embalming, with limits

    Education

    Bachelor's degree from an accredited institution (no field named); no mortuary school

    Required experience

    1-year full-time apprenticeship: at least 35 disposition arrangements and 35 funeral or memorial services1 yr

    Exams

    West Virginia Laws, Rules and Regulations exam (75% average)

    Embalming

    None on this route

    Details for West Virginia

Partly without embalming1
  • Michigan Partly without embalming

    Michigan

    Partly without embalming

    Education

    90 college semester hours including an accredited mortuary-science program (3-year course)

    Required experience

    At least 12-month residency, 40+ hours a week (bachelor's holders may request a 6-month waiver); 20 of each service1 yr or more

    Exams

    All parts of the National Board Exam plus the Michigan law exam (75%)

    Embalming

    10+ embalmings in mortuary school; national exam's Sciences part covers embalming; residency allows preparations

    Details for Michigan

Embalming required13
  • Delaware Embalming required

    Delaware

    Embalming required

    Education

    60-credit associate degree in mortuary science (ABFSE school), or a 30-credit certificate plus credits to 60

    Required experience

    1-year Delaware internship: 25 embalmings, 25 arrangements, 25 funeral services; one extension allowed1 yr or more

    Exams

    National Conference exam plus the Delaware state law exam (70% minimum)

    Embalming

    25 embalming reports during the 1-year internship

    Details for Delaware

  • District of Columbia Embalming required

    District of Columbia

    Embalming required

    Education

    Mortuary school (12 months or 840 hours) or a 2-year mortuary-science associate degree

    Required experience

    Apprenticeship of at least 1 year (associate degree) or 2 years (other mortuary school); 25 funerals1 yr or more

    Exams

    National Board Arts and Sciences, the DC law exam, and a DC embalming practical exam

    Embalming

    Mortuary school, at least 25 embalmings as an apprentice, and an embalming practical exam

    Details for District of Columbia

  • Georgia Embalming required

    Georgia

    Embalming required

    Education

    Graduation from an ABFSE-accredited (or Board-approved) funeral service college, for the embalmer license

    Required experience

    3,120-hour apprenticeship over at least 18 months; assist with 50 embalmings and 50 funerals18 mo or more

    Exams

    National Board Science and Arts exams plus the Georgia jurisprudence exam

    Embalming

    Georgia embalmer license first: college, assisting with 50 embalmings, Science exam

    Details for Georgia

  • Illinois Embalming required

    Illinois

    Embalming required

    Education

    One academic year of college plus at least one year of approved mortuary school

    Required experience

    At least 12-month Illinois internship: arrange 24 funerals and embalm 24 bodies1 yr or more

    Exams

    Both parts of the Conference National Board Exam (Science and Arts), passed within 3 years

    Embalming

    Mortuary school, 24 embalmings in the internship, and embalming on the Science exam

    Details for Illinois

  • Iowa Embalming required

    Iowa

    Embalming required

    Education

    60 college semester hours (2.0 GPA, no technical mortuary courses), an ABFSE mortuary program, an Iowa law course

    Required experience

    At least 1-year full-time internship: embalm 25 bodies and direct or assist with 25 funerals1 yr or more

    Exams

    National Board exam, both Arts and Sciences sections

    Embalming

    Mortuary school, 25 embalmings in the internship, and embalming on the exam

    Details for Iowa

  • Maine Embalming required

    Maine

    Embalming required

    Education

    Associate degree or higher from an ABFSE-accredited funeral service program

    Required experience

    2,000-hour traineeship lasting 1 to 4 years (Board may extend for hardship); no case count set1 yr to 4 yr

    Exams

    National Board Arts and Sciences, state law exam and a practical exam (75% on each)

    Embalming

    Practical exam: actual embalming in front of a Board member

    Details for Maine

  • Massachusetts Embalming required

    Massachusetts

    Embalming required

    Education

    Mortuary-science associate degree (ABFSE-accredited or equivalent); high school diploma

    Required experience

    At least 2-year apprenticeship, 30+ hours a week: embalm 50 bodies, attend 25 family conferences2 yr or more

    Exams

    The Board's exam (subjects and pass mark not stated in the law we read)

    Embalming

    Embalming school course plus 50 embalmings during the apprenticeship

    Details for Massachusetts

  • Nebraska Embalming required

    Nebraska

    Embalming required

    Education

    40 college credits in set subjects plus a full course at an accredited mortuary school

    Required experience

    12-month apprenticeship: arterially embalm 25 bodies and assist with 25 funerals1 yr

    Exams

    National board exam (scaled score 75), plus Nebraska jurisprudence and vital-statistics forms exams (75% each)

    Embalming

    25 arterial embalmings during the apprenticeship; the only new license includes embalming

    Details for Nebraska

  • New York Embalming required

    New York

    Embalming required

    Education

    At least 60 semester credits of approved funeral-service study, or a funeral-service associate degree

    Required experience

    12-month full-time residency at a registered New York funeral firm1 yr

    Exams

    National Board Exam (in place of the state exam) and the New York law exam

    Embalming

    At least 10 hands-on embalming cases in accredited mortuary school

    Details for New York

  • North Dakota Embalming required

    North Dakota

    Embalming required

    Education

    Accredited mortuary-science college plus at least 60 semester hours of other college

    Required experience

    12-month internship: at least 25 embalmings and at least 10 funerals1 yr

    Exams

    National Board Exam and the North Dakota laws and rules exam

    Embalming

    At least 25 embalmings in the internship, a proficiency affidavit, and embalming on the exam

    Details for North Dakota

  • Pennsylvania Embalming required

    Pennsylvania

    Embalming required

    Education

    2 years of college (60 semester hours) plus a 1-year ABFSE mortuary course, or an integrated mortuary program

    Required experience

    12 continuous months as a resident intern, at least 40 hours a week, with 35 funerals1 yr

    Exams

    National Board Exam plus Pennsylvania written and oral exams on practice and the law

    Embalming

    Mortuary school (a "school of embalming") and 35 arterially embalmed cases in the internship

    Details for Pennsylvania

  • Rhode Island Embalming required

    Rhode Island

    Embalming required

    Education

    Accredited mortuary school, plus an associate degree or 60 college hours (or current enrolment)

    Required experience

    Internship of at least 1 year, done within 5 years: 50 embalmings in 1 year, or 25 a year if longer1 yr to 5 yr

    Exams

    Both National Board sections (funeral director and embalmer) and a Board practical exam

    Embalming

    At least 50 embalmings in a 1-year internship, plus the embalmer portion of the national exam

    Details for Rhode Island

  • South Dakota Embalming required

    South Dakota

    Embalming required

    Education

    At least 90 college credits, including an ABFSE-accredited mortuary-science or funeral-service program

    Required experience

    Traineeship of at least 1 year (2,080 hours), finished within 3 years, with 25 funerals1 yr to 3 yr

    Exams

    National Board Exam (International Conference)

    Embalming

    25 embalming case reports during the traineeship

    Details for South Dakota

Not yet verified28

We have not yet confirmed these states’ rules from their official text, so we show no answer for them. Ask the state’s funeral board.

  • Alabama
  • Arizona
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Florida
  • Hawaii
  • Indiana
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maryland
  • Minnesota
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • South Carolina
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming
Who this guide is for · How we check the requirements

Muslims do not embalm their dead, and many would rather not embalm anyone. In some states you can be licensed as a funeral director without it. We are checking all 50 states and DC; unverified states show no answer. Each verified state’s page links every requirement to the official text.

We check the whole route: school, apprenticeship and exams. A separate funeral director’s license is not enough if the required school teaches embalming by doing it. Muslims do not embalm their dead; whether a Muslim may embalm someone who is not Muslim is a question for a qualified scholar. This guide explains state law, not religious rulings. It is currently available in English.

General information, not legal advice. Laws change. Check with the state’s funeral board before enrolling. Each verified state’s page links to the official text and date checked. Read the career guide · All sources.